Unethical Dilemmas In Carrying Out Market Research - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 599 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Ethical Dilemma Essay Did you like this example? Definition of objectives and the problem Before starting a marketing research the core issues to be investigated need to be identified including objectives which are clearly defined. This is more important for the satisfaction of client-needs than an appropriate definition of the research problem. All the effort, time and money invested in this point will be unsuccessful, if the problem is interpreted or poorly defined. A frequent ethical conflict which researchers face is their attempts to balance self interest and responsibility to the client (Kotler and Keller, 2009). Determining the research design Here it is necessary to understand factors affecting the research approach like the economy and environment while deciding on the hypotheses. Research integrity involves designing without any deliberate withholding of information, falsification of figures, or compromising the design in any way. Unethical dilemmas are faced when the research is not fully honest and predetermined corporate and personal views do not bias the research objective. Conflicts between self-interests and pressure from the management must be eliminated (Terpstra, 2012). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Unethical Dilemmas In Carrying Out Market Research" essay for you Create order Designing and preparing the research instrument Questionnaire design involves major use of time and thought. If questions are badly framed, data which is collected will also be inferior. During designing of the research survey sampling and data analysis methods must be taken into consideration. Designing the survey approach and the questionnaire is one of the more important steps in a research process and unethical dilemmas occurring when using short-cuts in data collection without informing the client. Collecting the data Citing business confidentiality and copyright researchers often hide details of research methods from clients to hide facts of data being manipulated. This will be faced when budgets are low and research is expected to be conducted over large spatial scales. Unethical dilemmas are faced when important decisions have been based on the basis of data collected from few respondents residing in a small city (Kotler and Keller, 2009). This data is then used for generating decisions for a large geographical area. Ethical issues also arise with respect to respondents in survey methods. Ethical dilemmas occur where declared research anonymity is abused by using respondents personal data for different purposes (Nunan, 2013). Analysing the data The kinds of analysis planned to be performed on collected data must be decided earlier. After data collection actual survey analysis must be performed using analytical tools. After a research project is completed, ethical dilemmas emerge when researchers use information from research results for a different purpose without taking client-approvals. Visualizing the data and communicating results The final step of a market research project is presenting research findings and communicating conclusions. Researchers have a responsibility for gathering reliable and accurate data for clients. Non-fulfilment of these duties creates conflicts and gives rise to ethical dilemmas (Kotler and Keller, 2009). While meeting client- needs for reliable and accurate data, researchers could be less than frank with respondents regarding objectives of the research study for avoiding biases in their responses. It is essential to avoid any factor which leads to an unethical marketing research practice. We must get an approval from the client about research purpose and show them results of the research. Also interviewers must be trained to avoid asking questions in inappropriate ways so that respondents do not like to answer them or lie while answering. It is essential to learn ethical issues existing in market research studies before starting on the research. References Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., Lu, T. (2009). Marketing management in China. Prentice Hall. Nunan, D. . (2013). Market research and the ethics of big data. International Journal of Market Research, 55(4) , 505-520. Terpstra, V. F. (2012). International marketing. Naper Press.

Crime And Effective Punishment Essay - 1332 Words

Crime and Effective Punishment Stone walls do not a prison make, / [N]or iron bars a cage.-Richard Lovelace (Quiller) As time flows, and calendar pages flip, the world evolves and changes. With time, crime changes. With the change of crime, punishments should change as well. The twenty-first century has seen the birth of mass multimedia in which our every action and interaction is seen by all; it has made all the world a stage. Today’s world stage has created image conscientious actors who base their entire self-esteem off of the comments of their peers. Despite the large public spotlight that can be instantly brought glaringly down upon these actors, they still commit crimes and say things they shouldn’t, for even they cannot defeat the ineffable dark aspects of human nature. For media mongers, the worst punishment is not a stint in jail or wergild to pay, but rather it is being embarrassed in front of their peers. So although, many people believe public shaming to be a cruel and unusual punishment, it is actually a very effective way to reprimand a person in today’s image con scious world stage. Far back in the mythical times (before the advent of social networking and the constant updates that flood from our phones into our clogged informational neurons) public shaming was being used as an effective punishment (Stade). This is Nathaniel Hawthorne’s topic of choice in his book the Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne’s main character, an adulteress, placed in the town square afterShow MoreRelated Capital Punishment is Not an Effective Crime Deterrent Essay1483 Words   |  6 PagesWhile Capital Punishment has been one of the most feared things of our time, it is still being questioned if it is unconstitutional. The Death Penalty is being enforced in more than 100 countries in the world and are usually used in politically-related cases. Although it has been the case in many countries throughout the world it has been said that the Death Penalty is cruel and unusual punishment which is a direct violation to the Bill of Rights. Capital Punishment is a certainRead MoreA Article On Condemn The Crime, Not The Person1179 Words   |  5 PagesIn her article, â€Å"Condemn the Crime, Not the Person,† June Tangney argues that shaming causes more harm than good. She focuses on alternatives to traditional sentences instead of shaming and incarceration. As a more recent trend, officials are using shaming sentences more and more. Tangney states that it is important to know the distinction between shame and guilt. Tangney states, that research has shown feeling of guilt â€Å"involve a sense of tension and regret over the bad thing done.† Guilt makesRead MoreBring Back Flogging Essay1060 Words   |  5 Pagescolumnist for the Boston Globe, presents the use of corporal punishment as an alternative to the current system of imprisonment. Published in February of 1997, the article states that flogging would be a more effective means of punishment than jail. He insists it would be less expensive and serve as a deterrent to first time offenders. Jacoby’s thoughts on prison reform are legitimate, but his reasoning behind the use of corporal punishment is flawed. He fails to provide reasonable support for hisRead MoreIs Retribution A Moral Justification For The Aim Of Punishment?1713 Words   |  7 PagesEssay Question: Is retribution a moral justification for the aim of punishment? Punishment is the consequent effect that you get for doing a particular crime. Some of these punishments focus on just punishing the criminal, while others are about giving an effective punishment to make sure the person would not reoffend. There are two main theories of punishment, which are utilitarian and retributive theories of punishment. This essay will discuss the theory of retributive punishment with regardsRead MoreBring Back Flogging by Jeff Facoby715 Words   |  3 Pagesthe op-ed page on February 20, addresses the issue of the deficiency of today’s criminal justice system and attempts to persuade us to bring back flogging as a punishment for certain crime. However, though his syllogism might arouse the reader and educate them on the need for reform, but it fails to convince the reader that corporal punishment is the best option. He supports his argument by providing some good amount of evidences; however, he seems to go with some week witnesses. The first reason heRead MoreDylan Pidich. Boston College Philosophy. . Does The Retributive1408 Words   |  6 PagesDylan Pidich Boston College Philosophy Does the retributive theory of punishment deter crime? â€Å"We demand of a deterrent not whether it is just but whether it will deter. We demand of a cure not whether it is just but whether it succeeds. Thus when we cease to consider what the criminal deserves and consider only what will cure him or deter others, we have tacitly removed him from the sphere of justice altogether; instead of a person, a subject of rights, we now have a mere object, a patientRead MoreA Summary On Capital Punishment1345 Words   |  6 PagesSean Starosta Mr. Cobb American Literature May 26, 2015 Capital Punishment In 1939 Joe Arridy was convicted and executed for the 1936 rape and murder of a Pueblo Colorado schoolgirl despite serious doubts over his competence and guilt. Fast forward seventy two years and capital punishment is at its lowest rate in years, murder rates are at some of the lowest levels on record (Johnson). and Colorado governor Bill Ritter grants Arridy an unconditional pardon based on an â€Å"overwhelming body of evidence†Read MorePunishment vs Rehabilitation1678 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Punishment versus Rehabilitation Survey of Justice and Security - AJS/502 March 17, 2014 Arnold Wicker    Punishment versus Rehabilitation, there has been many debates on the effectiveness of punishment compared to the effectiveness of rehabilitation of convicted offenders in prison and under community supervision. Punishment is defined as a penalty that is imposed on an individual for doing something wrong. The term rehabilitation is defined as a way to help somebodyRead MoreJeff Jacoby’s Bring Flogging Back1018 Words   |  5 PagesJacoby’s essay Bring Flogging Back, he discusses whether flogging is the more humane punishment compared to prison. Jacoby uses clear and compelling evidence to describe why prisons are a terrible punishment, but he lacks detail and information on why flogging is better. In the essay he explains how crime has gotten out of hand over the past few decades, which has lead to the government building more prisons to lock up more criminals. His effort to prove that current criminal punishment is not perfectRead MoreCriminal Justice System: Classica l School Theory1481 Words   |  6 Pagesthe criminal activities that they participate in as well. I believe that a person can chose to commit a crime if they really want to. Rather a person is surrounded by criminals or the best non-criminals in the world that person can still chose to commit a crime. The person could be raised in a way that they are taught not commit crimes but later in life they may choose to commit a crime. Beccaria believed in social contract, when one chooses to live in a society, then on chooses to give up some

Discussing Act.1 Scene 7 of Macbeth Free Essays

The scene takes place in the Madison Square Garden’s basketball courts after scheduled training. Chris Anderson, reserve point guard, a position recently appointed to him after Jason Hart sustained a serious injury, considers jeopardising Chauncey Billups position as point guard and captain of the Denver Nuggets. Chris talks to head cheerleader and girlfriend Ashley Reynolds and discusses ways to jeopardise Chauncey’s position on the team. We will write a custom essay sample on Discussing Act.1 Scene 7 of Macbeth or any similar topic only for you Order Now (Chris dribbles ball across court to Ashley) Chris: If only I could get rid of Chauncey without any suspicions or consequences (Thinks) I could purposely hurt Chauncey in a practise session, but the risk of suspicion would be way too risky. It would be much easier and beneficial to have someone do it for me. (Looks to Ashley in a strange way) Ashley: No, no way would I put my cheerleading career in jeopardy, and besides, who am I to do such a thing! I’m not a violent person! Chris: There’s got be some way I can get his position. My basketball coach in college had a prophecy that one day I would be drafted to the NBA. He also stated that I would become a true leader of a NBA team. I’ve been drafted now and all there is left to do takeover Chauncey’s position and captaincy. (Ashley thinks of ways in which Chris could become captain) Ashley: I have a perfect idea. Chris: Out with it then. Ashley: Well, I am head of the cheerleading team and everyone knows, players loooove cheerleaders. Chris: What are you trying to get at? Yes we all love cheerleaders. Ashley: Well, I could jeopardize Chauncey’s position on the team by making false accusations that he sexually assaulted me. Chris: (Thinks) No, I couldn’t do that to him, Chauncey is a loyal friend and besides, I don’t want to ruin his career. What happens if the plan falls through? There’s a chance it will ruin my NBA career as well. All the NBA endorsement I have received will be lost. I don’t think I’m ready to throw that all away for a starting position on the team. Ashley: You are wrong! Chauncey isn’t a loyal friend, he is a team-mate and that’s all. Nothing bad will happen to you and your career. You don’t have to be involved, no one will ever know! Chris: Ashley, we are a couple now, if news spreads that we are together and then gets linked back to the sexual assault a lot of attention will be brought upon me. I don’t know what to do, I’m only a newly recruited player to the Denver Nuggets, I should be appreciative of what has been given to me. Not everybody receives a deal like mine. Chauncey is very deserving of his position on the team and is a very good role model in which I should aspire to. He is so well respected in the NBA. There would be many assumptions as to why he would sexually assault women, let alone a cheerleader from the same team, besides Chauncey has a wife and is a very good friend of yours. Ashley: What are you talking about Chris? Ever since you were drafted to the NBA you’ve wanted Chauncey’s position! You’ve wanted leadership and you should be granted recognition. What girl doesn’t want her boyfriend to show leadership and dominance? I would love you even more if we were to pull this off. Chris: No, the Consequences of these circumstances are far too severe. Chauncey has done nothing to me in order for me to jeopardise his position on the team let alone his career in the NBA. If the predications from my college basketball are true, maybe I might get that leadership role as captain of a team, but who’s saying that its going to be captain of the Denver Nuggets, who says that its Chauncey Billups position and role of the team in which I’m going to overthrow. In time, the prophecy will come true. It’s better to hide my ambitions then expose them and run the risk of ruining my NBA career, a friends NBA career or my friendship with Chauncey. How to cite Discussing Act.1 Scene 7 of Macbeth, Papers

Summary of 12 Years A Slave free essay sample

Solomon Northup was born a free man in Minerva, New York, in 1808. Little is known about his mother, whom his narrative does not identify by name. His father, Mintus, was originally enslaved to the Northup family from Rhode Island, but he was freed after the family moved to New York. As a young man, Northup helped his father with farming chores and worked as a raftsman on the waterways of upstate New York. He married Anne Hampton, a woman of mixed (black, white, and Native American) ancestry, on Christmas Day, 1829. They had three children together. During the 1830s, Northup became locally renowned as an excellent fiddle-player. In 1841, two men offered Northup generous wages to join a traveling musical show, but soon after he accepted, they drugged him and sold him into slavery. He was subsequently sold at auction in New Orleans. Northup served a number of masters—some brutally cruel and others whose humanity he praised. After years of bondage, he came into contact with an outspoken abolitionist from Canada, who sent letters to notify Northups family of his whereabouts. An official state agent was sent to Louisiana to reclaim Northup, and he was successful through a number of coincidences. After he was freed, Northup filed kidnapping charges against the men who had defrauded him, but the lengthy trial that followed was ultimately dropped because of legal technicalities, and he received no remuneration. Little is known about Northups life after the trial, but he is believed to have died in 1863. Twelve Years a Slave was recorded by David Wilson, a white lawyer and legislator from New York who claimed to have presented a faithful history of Solomon Northups life, as [I] received it from his lips (p. xv). Dedicated to Harriet Beecher Stowe and introduced as another Key to Uncle Toms Cabin, Northups book was published in 1853, less than a year after his liberation. It sold over thirty thousand copies. It is therefore not only one of the longest North American slave narratives, but also one of the best-selling. The first two chapters of Twelve Years a Slave relate the Northup family history, Solomons marriage to Anne, his employment as a raftsman, a farmer, and a fiddle-player, and his abduction. Promised one dollar for each days services and three dollars for every show that he played, Northup travels willingly with the two con artists to New York City and then to Washington, D. C. (p. 30). Their ruse is thorough: the men perform a vaudeville show of sorts in Albany, and they convince Northup to obtain free papers before leaving New York. However, once in Washington, the men offer him a drink that causes him to become insensible, and when Northup awakens, he is alone, in utter darkness, and in chains (p. 38). The narrative expresses his amazement at discovering a slave pen within the very shadow of the Capitol! (p. 43). Northup is sold to the notorious Washington-based slave trader James H. Burch, who brutally whips him for protesting that he is a free man. While in the slave pen, he makes the acquaintance of several other slaves, including Eliza, whose sad history he relates in detail (pp. 50-54). The slaves are handcuffed and transported together via cars and steamboats to Richmond and then to New Orleans. Their experience aboard the steamboat is a miserable one: sea-sickness rendered the place of our confinement loathsome and disgusting (p. 68). Northup plans a mutiny with two of his fellow slaves, but the plan is foiled when one of them contracts smallpox and dies (pp. 69-72). Northup and the rest of Burchs gang are delivered to Theophilus Freeman, a New Orleans slave trader who informs Northup that his new name is Platt (p. 75). After surviving a bout of smallpox, Northup and Eliza are purchased by a Baptist preacher named William Ford. Touched by Elizas pleas, Ford attempts to purchase her young daughter Emily as well, but Freeman refuses to sell her. Ford proves to be a kind master; Northup writes that there never was a more kind, noble, candid, Christian man (p. 90). Fords plantation is located several hundred miles northwest of New Orleans, in the Great Pine Woods along Louisianas Red River. Northup is put to work stacking and chopping logs at Fords lumber mill, and he decides to reward his masters kindness. Realizing that Ford ships his lumber by land at great expense, Northup devises a set of rafts to deliver them by canal, greatly increasing Fords profits. I was the Fulton of Indian Creek, he recalls (p. 99). He also builds a loom for the plantation that worked so well, I was continued in the employment of making looms (p. 103). Despite (or perhaps because of) his value as a laborer and de facto engineer, Northup is sold in the winter of 1842 to John Tibeats, a quick-tempered carpenter to whom Ford had become indebted (p. 103). Unlike Ford, Tibeats is never satisfied, though he works his slaves from earliest dawn until late at night (p. 107). When Tibeats attempts to whip Northup for a dubious offense, Northup fights back, and with his foot on the masters neck, he whips Tibeats until my right arm ached (p. 111). When Tibeats and two associates attempt to lynch Northup, a kindly overseer (armed with pistols) intervenes and saves his life. Because he had not yet paid Ford the full amount for Northup, Tibeats is compelled to spare him for a time. Later, when he attacks Northup with a hatchet, the slave again bests the master, and this time he flees from the plantation, chased by hounds. Northup escapes by running and swimming through the Great Pacoudrie Swamp, evading water moccasins and alligators (p. 139). He makes his way back to Fords plantation, where he is protected from harm. Persuaded by William Ford that killing Northup will only bring him the condemnation of his peers as well as financial loss, Tibeats hires Northup out to cut sugarcane in the Big Cane Break farther down the Red River. Around this time, Northup learns that Eliza has died of malnourishment and grief at the loss of her daughter (pp. 159-160). Soon afterwards, Tibeats sells Northup to Edwin Epps, a repulsive and coarse cotton planter whom Northup describes as being devoid of any redeeming qualities. (p. 162). The second half of Northups narrative is chiefly devoted to describing life on a cotton plantation. He provides detailed descriptions of the processes of planting, cultivating, and picking cotton (pp. 163-168), character sketches of his fellow slaves (pp. 185-190), and gradations of punishment for various offenses (pp. 179-180). As he was periodically hired out to sugar plantations as well, Northup describes the methods of planting, harvesting, and processing the cane in similar detail (pp. 208-213). Though his account reveals the misery and despair of field slaves, like many other slave narratives, it also reflects the wry humor with which Northup endured his situation. For example, in describing the meager rations allotted for each weeks subsistence, he quips that no slave of [Edwin Eppss] is ever likely to suffer from the gout, superinduced by excessive high living (p. 169). Likewise, he begins his description of slave huts by stating that the softest couches in the world are not to be found in the log mansion of the slave (p. 170). Ironic metaphors and understatements such as these render Northups account all the more compelling, leavening the extent of his degradation with a wry and persistent sense of humor. Twelve Years a Slave occasionally ventures into nature writing and ethnography, as Northup describes southern flora, fauna, and culture from the perspective of a northern traveler. Narrating his relocation to work as a cane-clearer after his fights with Tibeats, Northup writes, we were now in the midst of trees of enormous growth, whose wide-spreading branches almost shut out the light of the sun . . . The bay and the sycamore, the oak and the cypress, reach a growth unparalleled, in those fertile lowlands (pp. 154-155). Northup seems to find the talk and behavior of Southerners equally interesting; he frequently quotes and explains colloquialisms, such as the verbs allowed (p. 153) and toted (p. 167). Remarkably, he compliments some aspects of (white) southern life: whatever their faults may be, it is certain the inhabitants [of] the interior of Louisiana are not wanting in hospitality (p. 159). He also repeatedly notes the abilities of female slaves in a manner that suggests a sort of proto-feminist sensibility. Northup praises the lumberwomen with whom he clears cane as excellent choppers who were equal to any man at piling logs (p. 156). On the cotton plantation, he observes that women plow the fields and tend their animals precisely as do the ploughboys of the North (p. 164). When it comes to picking cotton, Patsey is queen of the field, for her fingers possess a lightning-quick motion—the very dexterity that Northup lacks (p. 188). Whether his subject is the Southern landscape or the Southerners themselves, Northup frequently writes with the bemused curiosity of an intellectual tourist. Northups first attempt to write a letter home—with a duck feather and ink that he produced from white maple bark—is thwarted when the white field-laborer in whom he confides exposes the plan to Edwin Epps. However, Northup had been savvy enough to request the favor without entrusting the letter, so he is able to deny the allegation and convince his master that it is spurious. Later, he meets a Canadian carpenter (and outspoken abolitionist) named Mr. Bass, who agrees to mail several letters for him. Both men realize the significance of the act: Northup notes that my previous ill-fortune had taught me to be extremely cautious, and Bass advises him on the great necessity of strict silence and secrecy (p. 269, p. 271). Indeed, the letters that Bass writes for Northup inform the recipients that he that is writing for me runs the risk of his life if detected (p. 275). After a lengthy delay that causes Northup to despair of ever being rescued, he is found and liberated by Henry B. Northup, a member of the same white family that his father had served years before. Northup later learns the causes for the delay: first, his wife had to prove to the Governor of New York (Washington Hunt) that Solomon was a free man who had been abducted; next, Governor Hunt had appointed Henry Northup as an official state agent to rescue Solomon; Henry Northup had then negotiated with former Louisiana Senator Pierre Soule, Supreme Court Justice Samuel Nelson, and Charles M. Conrad, U. S. Secretary of War, to provide federal support for his mission (pp. 290-292). Even after all of these careful arrangements, Henry Northup still struggled to locate Solomon, because no one in Louisiana knew him by his real name. It was only a chance encounter with the carpenter Bass that revealed Solomons location—and that he was now called Platt (p. 298). With this knowledge and the help of a sympathetic sheriff, Henry Northup was able to rescue Solomon Northup. The final chapter outlines the legal proceedings that followed—in New Orleans, where the men received a legal pass to leave the state; in Charleston, South Carolina, where Henry was challenged by customs officials for not registering Solomon as a servant; and in Washington, where the two filed charges against Solomons former captors (pp. 310-319). The narrative concludes with Solomons reunion with Anne, his daughters, and a grandson whom he had never met. The childs name was Solomon Northup Staunton (p. 320).

With a humorous, yet emotional tone Essay Example

With a humorous, yet emotional tone Essay With a humorous, yet emotional tone, Maya Angelou tells the story of how her journey into life began. In this autobiographical narrative she describes her life with incredible detail, to the point that the reader can actually see that young girls world through her eyes. She openly communicates her adventures of tragedy and triumph throughout those sixteen years of her life, and the attitude she maintains toward her misfortune is admirable. The story begins with a preface that clearly demonstrates that Maya was not happy with being who she was. Angelou even says that one day she wished to wake up from that black dream and be that little white girl with shiny blonde hair and light blue eyes again. Then, the story proceeds, beginning with when she and her brother Bailey were sent to Stamps at the age of three and four, with a tag on their wrists as if they were some kind of luggage that had lost its owner; to the dramatic events growing up in the South, as the black girl she was, with her super religious and strict grandmother; her rape; living in the junk yard for a month; and later experiences that would teach her the meaning of life, specially for her people. We will write a custom essay sample on With a humorous, yet emotional tone specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on With a humorous, yet emotional tone specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on With a humorous, yet emotional tone specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In Stamps, she becomes aware of the horrors of racism and eventually it led her to the point of hating herself for not being whitenot being perfect. However, she learns from her grandmother to be strong and maintain her dignity against the daily attacks of racism and prejudice. When she is eight, Maya and her brother move to St. Louis to live with their beloved mother. The different environment and people around her makes her feel like in an unknown world. Perhaps Maya and Bailey would have stayed there if it werent for Mr. Freeman, her mothers boyfriend, who sexually molested her. This terrible experience affected little Maya emotionally and condemned her to eternal silence. The only person she talked to was her brother and best friend, Bailey. After this unpleasant incident, they were both sent back to Stamps, where Maya recovers her voice after several years thanks to Mrs. Flowers who introduces her to a fascinating world of great authors and their powerful language. She is an intelligent, quiet, and motivated girl, but her social and economic status makes her feel out of place everywhere she goes. She only trusts her brother because he is the only one that can understand her. However, slowly Maya becomes aware of the racial prejudice and learns how to deal with it without the protection of her grandmother or Bailey. They go back with their mother to California once again due to her grandmothers coming of age and Uncle Willies unstable physical condition. When her mother marries Mr. Clidell not long after their arrival, Maya finds in him the first image of the father she ever knew. The family moves to San Francisco, where Maya spends the rest of her teenage years. Her doubts concerning her sexuality leads her to her pregnancy during her senior year of high school. Even though her journey was painful and harsh, all these experiences helped her mold the once self-hating, insecure little girl, into the confident, strong, and mature woman at the young age of sixteen. Even though she was pregnant, she did not tell anybody and persevered to complete high school and work toward a productive future. Growing up and surviving in this complex world can be hard, that is why learning about life and accepting oneself is a journey that all people make throughout their lives. It is evident that Angelou did not have an easy childhood, but even though life brings her many hardships, she learns everyday, especially from her grandmother, how to overcome them. These hardships include not only racism and prejudice, but also sexual molestation, poverty, and ignorance. I would say that the divorce of her parents was something positive in her life because it led her to her grandmother, who helped her spread the seeds and become the woman she is today. It is evident that if Maya and Bailey had stayed with either their mother or father, they would end up being useless people, stealing, consuming drugs, selling their body to strangers, or even killing. Fortunately, they did not lower themselves to that point thanks to Momma. How do I know this? Well, first lets take a look at her parents. Her mother is an irresponsible woman who likes to live life the best way she can. Her inexperience of being a mother takes away her right of being called like one. In addition, her family is involved in some sort of mafia. Mayas father is another irresponsible and selfish guy, whose girlfriend is jealous of her and stabs her with a knife! No wonder her parents got divorced and still have an unstable relationship through all those years. In the other hand, while in Sta mps, she learns many things from the close-tied community she lived in and her grandmother, and admires the perseverance and hope with which her neighbors face everyday. Although Maya disliked her grandmothers (Momma) strictness, she loved and respected her for that at the same time. Like everyone else, Momma was subject to white prejudice as well, however the image Maya had of her was like that of an invincible woman that could do anything and would always protect her. But throughout the years, Maya managed to stay above the level of those ignorant white people and maintain her dignity up high. Throughout her life Angelou thinks deeply about racism, religion, and other subjects that we sometimes take for granted. Personally, I was amazed at how much detail she went into and even though I couldnt see her expressions when telling the story, I could somehow feel her passion through every word in this account. I also admired the openness in her words, mainly because she talks about many issues that others would not normally discuss. Told from her point of view, the book shows the ignorance and prejudice of both black and white people during that time. As I read the book, I would laugh, be angry, or moved, but one thing for sure is that it made me think about the world we live in and that we are responsible of what we have today. A good example for this would be the status of black people today compared to not even a hundred years from now. They have what they have because they fought for it and their long and harsh journey deserve to be awarded. Maya Angelou probably chose the title I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, which is very convenient for this opening story of her life, because it talks about the struggles of life and how perseverance and hope can help you overcome them and move forward. My interpretation of the title is that the Bird refers to Angelous people in general, and it is Caged in a horrible life of racial discrimination and prejudice, even to this day. However, as Angelou grows up and experiences the world around her, she learns why the bird, between those bars of injustice, sings; and it sings because despite the struggle that seems to follow her people everywhere, they still have hope and are proud of being a member of the wonderful, beautiful Negro race. One thing Ive realized after reading this book is that just because an African American woman wrote this book doesnt mean it is about SLAVERY and longing to be FREE, but it can also be a lesson about LIFE and give you another perspective of viewing it. This is why I would say that for readers of color, this book would be just a piece of history; but for others it is a lesson of life.

Pocahontas by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg

Pocahontas by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg The animated film Pocahontas (1995) is based on the topic of miscegenation by Walt Disney Company. The protagonist is an Indian girl who is welcomed and later married to an English settler. Pocahontas is, consequently, assimilated into the English culture, and as the legend goes, she was the first native Indian to become a Christian.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Pocahontas by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Pocahontas has been described as a good Indian by numerous studies; the 17th century writers celebrated her marriage as a success by Britons to civilize the natives in their colonial mission (Edwards 146). This paper seeks to look at the contribution of various Indians in the Pocahontas movie. Further, the significance of the good and bad Indians to the story and to its ideas about Indians is going to be analyzed. This paper will negate the common misconception that native Indian s were savages and the fact that they were not influenced by English settlers. Pocahontas symbolizes a native protector of the whites in the Anglo-American culture. Her story suggests that she rescued Captain John Smith from the Indians, in essence, she rescued America and contributed to formation of a new nation. Pocahontas has been described as a native who justified the positive impact of colonization of America. In addition, she symbolically redresses the America’s guilt in regards to the natives and continues suppression of the Native cultures. The mythic representation of Pocahontas as Americas Indian Princess not only depicts her as a good Indian in colonial America, but also it has a lasting cultural impact (Edwards 147). Although the story is told to depict the colonial America, it is not entirely about colonization. It is a miscegenation story with a strong theme of racial diversity and multiculturalism. It depicts the good side of Indians and their transferred and changed understanding such issues as culture, gender and race. Pocahontas is the first interracial and multi-ethnicity love story of America. Although the film prevented interracial mixing from happening, the body of Pocahontas is explicitly displayed as an animated figure which is visually multi-ethnic. The film associates the gender roles and cultural behaviors with racial characteristics (Edwards 147).Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Pocahontass character has been used to depict racialized gender roles as a cultural mediator in the film. She is the embodiment of both races. Her character figure is eroticized, for instance, the animated shot where she stands on a cliff as the camera affectionately pans examining her body. Her hair is blown by wind, and her face is turned up with closed eyes showing her as a beautiful woman. In the shot where Smith sees her for the fir st time, he aims his gun at her but is suddenly mesmerized by her beauty. Her black hair helps to reveal the legendary qualities of an Indian princess (Edwards 148). Pocahontass beauty performs a significant gender role; she is the native sexual object of the white males from Europe which epitomizes her role. She takes the role of cultural mediator and educates the British settlers as well as the native Indians that the opposing culture is not a threat. She works hard to demonstrate that the natives and the settlers can co-exist as friends and not enemies. As a good Indian, she welcomed the settlers and appreciated their positive contribution to the changing environment of the natives. To the Britons, she is a sign of racial and cultural assimilation which is important in the contemporary world. She begins to change the negative misconception that was widely acknowledged by Britons about interracial marriages. Her story had the impact on changing the understanding of the European co lonial ideology of miscegenation. Racial intermarriage has been used to build alliances for assimilation of natives in the colonial era (Edwards 148). Pocahontas is the change that was imminent to native Indians and their culture. In some instances, she disobeys her father’s will to get married to a tribal leader, which her father considered to be her destiny. She falls in love with a European settler and contemplates marriage. As a rescuer and a peace maker, she rescues Smith when he is captured and mediates the impending war. The message of cultural tolerance is communicated through Pocahontas in the movie. Other good Indians depicted in the film are Pocahontas’ mother and grandmother who encouraged her to continue her cultural mediation.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Pocahontas by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The grandmother Willow instructs her to become the pea ce maker while her mother’s spirit appears to bring harmony and assist Pocahontas to succeed (Edwards 149). The spirit of Pocahontas’ mother represents the good Indians in the film. In the scene where she meets Smith for the first time, it is her mother who helps her to understand English. The climactic rescue scene shows the significant role of her mother as a peace maker. As Powhatan is about to execute Smith with his club, Pocahontas comes in the way, and the spirit of her mother is heard urging his husband to listen to Pocahontas. Her spirit establishes a matrilineal culture of accountability for enforcing racial harmony and cultural peace. Pocahontas role and character in the film serve to change the general perception of the native Indians as savages. Bibliography Edwards, Leigh H. The United Colors of Pocahontas: Synthetic Miscegenation and Disneys Multiculturalism, Columbus, Ohio: The Ohio State University Press, 2010. Print.

About immigration in human resource management Essay

About immigration in human resource management - Essay Example Immigration may affect the federal budget, since the government has to establish a tight security between the borders. This increases the output in the labor market and help in boosting the economy. Immigration of human resources has various pros and cons. Among the pros, there is the diversification of ideas. The federal government may also incur more expenses in its budget for enforcing a law that the employers have to know the background of their new employees. The immigration policies on verification of any new employees to an organization would be a huge cost of the federal government. Therefore, the federal government would require making of a clear process through which only the cleared immigrants could be employed. The process would increase the expense of the government to the Department of Homeland Security. Though this process would be expensive to enforce, its evasion to new employees would reduce the revenue collected by the government. This is because employees that were not authorized to work would be non-taxable and therefore reduce the government revenue.Impact of policy changes to employers Immigration of human resources would also have both positive and negative impact on the employer. This happens due to change of employment policies that workers have to be authorized. In the past, the authorization of workers decreased the number of workers who worked in the agricultural farms. It affected the labor supply and, therefore, the few immigrants who qualified to get jobs in the agriculture firms.